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Debating His Options...
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Debating His Options...

by Brad Hill

Gallery: WildlifePosted December 3, 2009456 views20 comments
Hi all,

Still catching up on my processing backlog - came across this image yesterday and it struck me that this may be my only photo of a grizzly where all 4 paws and sets of claws are showing in the same image! So if you like claws - you might like this one. When I took this photo the bear had been, up until seconds before I shot it, very calm and relaxed. Then it looked past me and saw something that drew it's attention in a major way. Turns out that it was another grizzly behind me (and I did thank my subject to alerting me to it!), only much bigger than this guy! At the time of shooting this bear looked (and probably was) debating his options. Seconds after I shot this he decided that discretion was a better option than valour (and he vamoosed)!

This image was captured during my annual photo tour to the Khutzeymateen Inlet. Over the last couple of years I've noticed an interesting trend in shooting styles (both of my clients and of other photographers). Perhaps it's because of the drop in price in high-capacity memory cards, but I've noticed far more "machine-gunning" than selective shooting in recent years. I'm the first to argue for the value of cameras with high frame rates and the value of "letting it rip" in certain situations (like for flight shots or sparring animals), but I'm questioning the value of it on static subjects. I tend to shoot very selectively - I rarely capture more than 15,000 to 20,000 shots in an entire YEAR (excluding shots where I'm testing new bits of gear). Yet I'm often in the field with folks who shoot this much in 3 or 4 days (the thought of culling/sorting all these images terrifies me!). Yet, I have seen cases where after all this shooting there are very few outstanding results in those thousands of images. While I don't think it's my place to suggest what others should do, for me it works far better to absolutely focus on what my subject is doing (and stick with it, and stick with it, and stick with it...you get the picture :wink:) and shoot much more selectively and carefully.

Subject: Male Grizzly Bear (Ursus arctos) debating his next move
Location: Khutzeymateen Inlet, Northern BC Coast (Great Bear Rainforest), Canada
Camera: Nikon D700
Lens: Nikon 200-400 mm f/4G ED-IF AF-S VR zoom lens @ 300 mm - hand-held from floating Zodiac...
Exposure: 1/250s at f5.6. ISO 1600; -0.33 stop compensation from matrix metered exposure.
Crop: About 10% cropped off for composition

Processing: Raw conversion using Phase One Capture One Pro (v5); tweaks in PS CS4 (including desaturation of greens) and final tone tweaking in Light Crafts LightZone. No noise reduction other than slight amount during raw conversioin.

Any comments welcomed - but probably best to view larger version first. Comments on YOUR preferred shooting style (and why you like it) could be interesting to all...

Cheers...

Brad

PS: I'm in the midst of field-testing the new 70-200 f2.8 VRII from Nikon right now - early results are very encouraging (but it isn't perfect!) - my first reasonably detailed impressions of it will be appearing in fairly short order in my blog if anyone is interested (starting later today or tomorrow and continuing thru next week).

Comments

20 comments
Comment posted by Neil Rossmiller on December 3, 2009 at 1:55 PM
Hey Brad,
Yet another finely crafted image, Well Done!
I do see a lack of detail in the blackest part of the nose that has caught my eye, that I don't normally see in your images. Took awhile for me to come to it ( I've come to really study your work :wink: ) and it may be just me.
As far as shooting? I'm with you on slow and steady as she goes. Just because the camera can shoot that fast , I can't! I prefer my subjects be at ease with my presence, if I can, and machine gun shutter doesn't help the animals to relax. My finger is fast enough, usually :rolleyes:

Cheers!
Neil
Registered on October 30, 2009, 156 Posts, 749 Comments
Comment posted by Brad Hill on December 3, 2009 at 2:11 PM
Hey Neil,

Good catch on the nose - made me go back and check my original. Turns out it is sharp (phew!) - just too in the shadows (and too lose of res) to tell here. Thanks for keeping me on my toes - I know I can't get sloppy around you (which is GREAT!!).

Cheers... :wink:

Brad
Registered on May 29, 2007, 431 Posts, 6061 Comments
Comment posted by Sarah Marino on December 3, 2009 at 4:36 PM
Brad - I rarely find wildlife images to be emotionally moving, but your photos are an exception. This photo, along with the "taking the plunge" that has been popping up in my mind since I viewed it, capture such interesting moments. I always enjoy viewing your work and am going to purchase one of your images one of these days.
Registered on November 10, 2008, 23 Posts, 393 Comments
Comment posted by Dan Harbour on December 3, 2009 at 4:58 PM
Impressive! The view of all 4 claws is striking. Tremendous detail. Great pose with implied action. Perfect composition. Jaw dropper, Brad. :toast:
Registered on January 4, 2008, 113 Posts, 2416 Comments
Comment posted by Jorne de Bruin on December 3, 2009 at 5:14 PM
Lovely image Brad, those claws are great! Also a great alert pose, but too bad about that hoorible nose :jump: :wink:

About the machine gunning, I've been noticing it too a lot, and like you I prefer too take my time in a shot instead of 'letting it rip'. I really dislike sorting through a sequence of basicaly the same images to get the best, let alone multiple sequences of static subjects. Of course, to each his own, but I sometimes wonder how one gets through all those images on the computer.


Cheers
Registered on June 26, 2008, 178 Posts, 2136 Comments
Comment posted by John Tobias on December 3, 2009 at 7:20 PM
Very interesting bear photo. Very good. Your comments on machine gun shooting are interesting. I have found myself doing just exactly that, even though most of my shooting BD was medium format and did not lend itself to blasting away. Good reminder, thanks.
Registered on September 12, 2009, 2120 Posts, 6455 Comments
Comment posted by Cliff Forrest on December 3, 2009 at 7:54 PM
Brad,

I REALLY like how the fur looks. It looks realistic. Where's the fun in machine-gunning? It isn't very creative so it clashes with why most of us enjoy photography so much. I won't be doing it. This bears pose is great with it sitting on it's rear leg.

Cliff
Registered on March 3, 2009, 51 Posts, 78 Comments
Comment posted by Lon Sharp on December 3, 2009 at 8:12 PM
Claws are cool, yes. What I like most are the multiple triangles within the composition. This could be used for a classroom study of that compositional element! (I would like to know more about the apparent rubbed/short hair on the tops of the feet.) Hmmm, I would also like to see the capture of the guy that could so easily scare this one away.
Registered on December 9, 2007, 258 Posts, 9892 Comments
Comment posted by Ken Archer on December 3, 2009 at 8:16 PM
Another amazing bear photo Brad :biggrin:

Ken Archer
Registered on October 28, 2004, 222 Posts, 6683 Comments
Comment posted by Angela McCain on December 3, 2009 at 11:01 PM
I've just read through your entire gallery. Thank you for your excellent teaching skills.
Registered on April 19, 2009, 367 Posts, 3589 Comments
Comment posted by Luke Ormand on December 4, 2009 at 12:07 AM
Brad,

Your photos are on another level. It's a good thing you quit your day job all those years ago. . . The things that make this photo most enjoyable to me are the details in the bottom part of the image. The paws, claws, fur, and log. Other photogs certainly don't pay attention to these things and wouldn't be able to pull out the detail and beauty of that old worn log - I can just feel the texture of the slick wood and the worn end of the claws on the front paws is just fantastic.

As for the shooting style, like I had previously mentioned to you, I'm a bit of a machine gunner - but that has to do with me photographing mostly birds and still playing with my new camera. I think if I had the opportunity to photograph fauna like bears, or fox or large cats, I would take my time and compose things properly etc. But, when I'm photographing birds, I'm often times waiting for them to take off, or land, or eat prey or do SOMETHING that is quick. Culling hundreds of images can be annoying, but Adobe Bridge takes some of the sting away. I want to work toward more selective photography and I think that will come with time/experience. It's my assumption that some of the people who are on your trips are trying to get their money's worth and don't want to "miss" a thing. I had a friend who once said that if you spam enough pictures, 1 will come out good.

- Luke
Registered on February 4, 2009, 1093 Posts, 7035 Comments
Comment posted by Brad Hill on December 4, 2009 at 8:59 AM
Hi all,

Thanks for the feedback on this image (and the comments on shooting style). A few specific responses:

1. Sarah: Thanks! And, I'm sure there'll be a NPN Member discount we can apply when you get around to going for a print! :wink:

2. Lon - I knew you'd pick up on the geometry here - give me an idea for an image I'll post in the near future. And you said:
Hmmm, I would also like to see the capture of the guy that could so easily scare this one away.

It was the guy posted immediately above - taken a couple years previously, but the same guy (only now he's a couple of hundred pounds heavier - over 1000 lb). So big he wouldn't even fit on my image sensor! :wink:

3. Angela: You're more than welcome!

4. Luke - thanks for the kinds words. I loved that log too - was real careful when I was shooting this to capture the log the way I wanted - was kinda tricky watching the bear's face/eyes and waiting for the right shot while making sure I had the logged framed just right...

And, you said:
I had a friend who once said that if you spam enough pictures, 1 will come out good.

That's exactly the thinking I'm referring to, but my experience is that more often than not NONE come out good (or at least not outstanding). Once saw a guy shoot 18,0000 images in 3 days. If we assume he shot at, on average, at 1/200s it means he captured 90 seconds of the 3 days on his image sensor. Pretty easy to pick the wrong 90 seconds out of 3 days (if we assume 12 hours of daylight there's 129,600 seconds of daylight to be shooting in over 3 days...). I know my "model" assumes random shooting...but you get my point...

Cheers...

Brad
Registered on May 29, 2007, 431 Posts, 6061 Comments
Comment posted by Joe James on December 4, 2009 at 11:48 AM
Brad,

First I'd like to say thanks for all your advice and encouraging comments, makes me glad I found this site. I just love your bear photos and this one is a great one. I think you're right about the claws, can't recall ever seeing a Grizzly photo where all four sets are so clearly visible which makes this shot stand out for me. I really like the uncertain look in his face and body language, another thing that's unusual in a Grizzly photo. As for "machine gunning", I'd have to win the lottery to be able to spend the time it takes to process 15,000 photos from a single trip.
Registered on November 20, 2009, 89 Posts, 808 Comments
Comment posted by Luke Ormand on December 4, 2009 at 12:42 PM
Brad,

Why do you gotta be so tough on everybody? 90 seconds over 3 days is .069% of 3 days worth of sunlight, that's practically 1 FULL percentage point!
Registered on February 4, 2009, 1093 Posts, 7035 Comments
Comment posted by Jim Hackley on December 4, 2009 at 3:06 PM
To me, this composition is really unique. I really like the pose of this bear, not a pose I have usually seen in bear images. The second item is there is just enough room around the bear within the frame to bring you a sense of place. The last item is the exceptional clarity and image quality that Brad constantly displays and the stories that come with the image. I enjoy reading comments from the photographer's perspective about the image and any story behind the scenes.

As far as shooting style I have actually just within the last couple of years started shooting less and trying to get the best picture/composition while out in the field. I sit in front of a computer screen all day at work so I want to limit my screen time at home at night. In doing this I have found that I now have 2-5 fairly good image compositions to choose from versus going through 100 shots that I took without much thought going into the picture. It also slows me down and I start reviewing on what I am trying to do with this scene.
Regards,
Jim


Registered on September 17, 2009, 302 Posts, 5535 Comments
Comment posted by Max Waugh on December 4, 2009 at 7:16 PM
I'm fond of the sitting pose as well, which works well with the dipped head and the look in the eye (nice light there too).

I think I fall in with the "selective composition/shooting" crowd more. Sometimes I chastise myself for not firing off more frames at once, since it's not instinctual, even as a part-time sports shooter. My assistant and I did shoot 29,000 frames last Saturday, but that was for a time lapse project. Don't count it against me! :wink:

Max
Registered on September 26, 2008, 428 Posts, 2329 Comments
Comment posted by Jagdeep Rajput on December 5, 2009 at 5:01 AM
It's a great looking Bear in a terrific pose, with excellent deatails !
In the recent years, I've started giving lot of importance to pictures, where subject is close by and yet relaxed. It certainly speaks volumes about the photographer there in front. :biggrin:
As for the shooting style, I have never shot more than 45 rolls of film or say 5000 frames with digital on a trip. But recently, I happened to photograph a mother Elephant with two young ones from the back (it was posted here, couple of months ago). My motordrive was in fast mode, which was certainly not required and the short burst happened to capture some very interesting tail formations of the three Elephants, I would have missed otherwise.
So, fast shooting hs its advantages, but mindless shooting forces you to sit before computor, which is not a good sign.
Jagdeep Rajput :wavey:
Registered on April 29, 2008, 686 Posts, 2857 Comments
Comment posted by Sally King on December 5, 2009 at 12:54 PM
A pose like this so much makes one want to place human attributes on the bear. Human or not one does wonder just what he is thinking here. If it were me I would be high tailing it out of there a lot quicker than this bear. The bear in your other image is quite impressive. This image is beautiful and very well thought out as yours tend to be. I think the pose is what I love best about this one.

I don't machine gun. I never think to do that even in instances where it would be appropriate. However that doesn't mean I won't take a lot of images of the same subject, sometimes doing much the same thing, if the subject lets me have the opportunity.
Registered on December 2, 2008, 416 Posts, 4450 Comments
Comment posted by Vincent Grafhorst on December 5, 2009 at 1:00 PM
PS: I'm in the midst of field-testing the new 70-200 f2.8 VRII from Nikon right now - early results are very encouraging (but it isn't perfect!)


No of course not man, even Canon isn't perfect, so don't worry too much okay!

You gotta love the pose and look on this bear's face Brad, absolutely adorable! That said it does look like he is contemplating whether to go this way or the other, but not something driven by fear.

About the machine gunning... I think you have a point there, higher capabilities of our tools will make the threshold lower to just rattle away. Yet, keeping your eyes closed (that's what I would do with a real machine gun...:biggrin: ) and fire away is not gonna get you the shot you were after per se! I admit that I use the 'machine gun' function a lot and love the 10fps on my 1Dmk3, but with the sole purpose to get a sharp shot when handholding a long lens at relatively low shutterspeeds.

Btw, I like your mathematical aproach to the 18000 images... made me laugh. :smile:
Registered on February 24, 2006, 504 Posts, 7203 Comments
Comment posted by Gary Gulash on December 6, 2009 at 1:20 AM
I'm late with my comments, sorry (Not enough hours in the day). I viewed this a number of days ago, just marveled at it and couldn't think of a thing to say, maybe just add a toast icon - what an incredible image. Sure the eyes are expressive and you have discussed this topic, but lets not forget the hands/paws. That left forepaw looks too humanoid! :toast: :toast:
Registered on January 28, 2005, 879 Posts, 12098 Comments